Kyphosis

Kyphosis

Kyphosis refers to an abnormal forward rounding of the spine that extends beyond the normal, gentle curve of the upper back. For some people, kyphosis develops gradually with age or disc degeneration. For others, it appears during adolescence or results from trauma, prior surgery, or even systemic conditions like ankylosing spondylitis. Regardless of the cause, severe kyphosis can lead to visible deformity, imbalance, and difficulty with daily activities.

At The Scoliosis & Spine Deformity Institute, Dr. Saqib Siddiqui specializes in the surgical correction of complex spinal deformities, including kyphosis of all types. With fellowship training in spine deformity surgery and more than two decades of experience, he provides patients with advanced surgical solutions designed to restore alignment, balance, and quality of life.

To schedule a consultation, call (833) SPINE 11 or email [email protected] today.

We proudly serve patients at our three Texas locations - The Woodlands (Houston), Plano (Dallas), and Corpus Christi - with The Woodlands as our primary surgical hub. Families also travel from across the United States and internationally, with Houston recognized as one of the world’s leading medical destinations.

Understanding Kyphosis

A healthy spine has natural curves that support posture and balance. Kyphosis occurs when the forward curve of the thoracic or thoracolumbar spine becomes excessive. In some cases, the deformity is mild. In others, it progresses to the point of structural imbalance, breathing limitations, and significant impact on daily life.

Kyphosis can result from a variety of causes, including:

  • Scheuermann’s Disease – a growth disorder of the spine that appears in adolescence
  • Trauma – fractures or injuries that destabilize the vertebrae
  • Degenerative conditions – disc disease and arthritis that worsen with age
  • Post-fusion surgical changes – progression of deformity after prior spine surgery
  • Post-infection – structural damage left behind by spinal infection
  • Tumors – weakening of the spine due to spinal tumors or tumor removal
  • Ankylosing spondylitis – an inflammatory disease that can cause progressive forward curvature

When to Consider Surgery

Mild kyphosis can sometimes be monitored or managed conservatively, but surgery is often necessary when:

  • The curve measures more than 50 degrees
  • The deformity continues to progress
  • Balance, posture, or mobility are significantly affected
  • Breathing or lung function is impaired
  • Pain or neurological symptoms develop due to nerve compression

Dr. Siddiqui’s practice is dedicated exclusively to surgical correction of spinal deformities. For patients with moderate to severe kyphosis, surgery offers the best opportunity to restore alignment and prevent further complications.

Surgical Options for Kyphosis

Each type of kyphosis requires a customized surgical approach. Dr. Siddiqui uses advanced planning and state-of-the-art technology to create solutions that address both the deformity and its underlying cause. Surgical options may include:

  • Spinal fusion with instrumentation (rods, screws, and anchors) to stabilize the spine and correct alignment
  • Osteotomies (precision bone cuts) for rigid or severe deformities that require additional correction
  • Reconstruction after tumor or infection to restore structural stability
  • Complex revision procedures for patients with post-fusion progression or failed prior surgeries

The Impact of Surgery

Surgery for kyphosis is life-changing for many patients. Improvements may include:

  • Straighter posture and improved spinal balance
  • Greater ability to walk, stand, and move with confidence
  • Reduced strain on lungs and improved breathing capacity in severe cases
  • Relief from neurological symptoms caused by compression
  • Renewed independence and improved self-esteem

Patients often describe the change as transformative, not just physically, but emotionally, as they regain the ability to live life on their terms.

Why Patients Choose Dr. Siddiqui

Dr. Saqib Siddiqui is widely regarded as one of the leading spine surgeons for scoliosis and kyphosis correction. Patients from Texas, across the U.S., and abroad seek his expertise because he is recognized not only for his technical skill, but also for his role as a thought leader in the field of complex spinal deformity surgery.

  • Respected nationally and internationally for his expertise in scoliosis and kyphosis surgery
  • Pioneer in advanced surgical planning, including 3D navigation and modern instrumentation
  • Reputation for handling the most complex cases, including revisions and severe deformities
  • Compassionate care, ensuring patients and families feel supported through every stage of treatment

Whether the cause is degenerative changes, trauma, Scheuermann’s disease, or other conditions, patients trust Dr. Siddiqui for the expertise needed to achieve lasting correction.

Out-of-State and International Patients

The Scoliosis & Spine Deformity Institute welcomes patients from across Texas, throughout the United States, and abroad. Houston’s reputation as a global medical hub makes it a convenient and trusted destination for adults and adolescents seeking surgery for complex kyphosis.

Our team supports families traveling from out of state or overseas with scheduling, accommodations, and follow-up planning. For international patients, accepted insurance includes:

  • GeoBlue Xplorer Worldwide Medical Plan
  • Cigna Global Insurance Plan
  • IMG Global Medical Plan

Insurance and Coverage

Please note: The Scoliosis & Spine Deformity Institute does not accept Medicare, Medicaid, Tricare, or HMO insurance plans. We work with patients who have qualifying commercial insurance or choose to self-pay. Our administrative staff is available to assist with coverage questions and financial arrangements.

Take the Next Step

If you or your loved one has been diagnosed with kyphosis - whether caused by trauma, Scheuermann’s disease, degeneration, or another condition - surgical correction may provide the best path to lasting improvement.

Call (833) SPINE 11 or email [email protected] to request your consultation at any of our Texas locations.

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